October 18, 2007

Freedom Technology Christmas and Open Source/Free Software


I love the idea of Freedom Technology Christmas, and so in the spirit of FTC, I want to promote and encourage the use of open source software as a means for black folks to further empower themselves technologically, intellectually, and creatively. When I first began dabbling in the open source world, almost ten years ago, you had to be fairly tech savvy to be able to get anything done. If you tried to run the Linux operating system on your computer, chances were you wouldn't even be able to get the modem to work. This is no longer the case. The open source movement has grown up, and the offerings and opportunities are now immense. Now that major computer manufactures such as Dell are offering computers with Ubuntu Linux pre-installed, it is clear that open source software is a viable option for folks that aren't tech specialists.

So, what is open source software? Open source software is software that is built around a community model, rather than the proprietary model of companies like Microsoft or Apple. Communities build up around certain projects and work together to create the best software possible. The software is usually free, not only cost-wise, but also in what you can do with it. Unlike, say, your version of Windows XP, you can modify Linux to suit your needs and then give it away to anyone you want without ever facing legal penalties. For us bloggers, the most well-known open source software is most definitely Wordpress. In general, Firefox is probably the most popular open source application out there.

I won't get too deep into why I believe that open source software is a superior model to proprietary software and instead get down to the nitty gritty of why I believe that promoting and encouraging the use of open source software goes hand in hand with Freedom Technology Christmas.
It's all about cost. Looking to upgrade your computer to Vista?
Interested in purchasing Photoshop so you can flex those creative muscles? Think you need Microsoft Office for your database or spreadsheet needs? Well, let's break it down with a few comparisons between proprietary software and their open source equivalents .

Cost of Microsoft Vista Home Premium at Amazon: $219.99 Cost of Ubuntu Linux: $0

Cost of Adobe Photoshop CS3 at Amazon: $619.99 Cost of Gimp: $0

Cost of Microsoft Office Standard 2007 at Amazon: $324.99 Cost of Open Office: $0

Cost of Adobe Dreamweaver CS3 at Amazon: 398.99 Cost of Nvu: $0

With the exception of Nvu, these are all programs that I use on a regular basis and I can assure you that they are top notch. They are also designed to be compatible with the Windows world. So, for instance, you can open .doc files with Open Office and even save files as .doc, so you can still work with people using Windows software.

Now, I understand how some may be hesitant to switch to a new operating system such as Linux, but I see no reason why the open source productivity and creativity based software shouldn't be embraced by Afrospear members. Everything we need to further our intellectual, creative, and activist lives is out there, and folks like myself are working hard to ensure that it will always be available to anyone that wants it, without having to pay out the ass to have it.

So, I encourage all Afrospear folk to consider looking into open source/free software as a means to further empower ourselves. This is an instance where we can take Francis' idea a step further. Rather than spending our money *after* the holiday season, in this area, we can not spend our money at all!

Peace,

Kevin

3 comments:

Francis Holland said...

Kevin:

I confess that I still have a lot to learn about open-source software, but I strongly support the concept of people developing software communally and sharing it freely instead of depending upon one or two large corporations to develop what they think we need and then sell it to us for whatever they think we should pay. So, I strongly support this on an ideological level.

In fact, I use open-source software all day long, because I changed my computer over to the Firefox browser about a year ago. I find that Firefox is better at avoiding viruses, is more versatile than Microsoft, and it's free and can be installed in minutes.

Here in Brazil, the Government is moving all government applications over to open-source, because it simply doesn't make sense for the Brazilian government to pay a US corporation hundreds of dollars for software for each computer running.

Meanwhile, most Brazilians run pirated (hacked) Microsoft sofware on home personal computers, because they simply cannot afford to pay for Microsoft's licensed products, and Microsoft makes no allowance for the fact that consumers in Brazil are poorer than consumers in the United States and Europe.

I have learned to use Adobe Photoshop and CorelDraw as well as Microsoft Word but, as you mentioned, there are free open-source alternatives that work just as well or better. Someone who doesn't have money for the licensed program or simply wants to start on programs that are open-source should try the free open-source programs you mention above before spending hundreds of dollars on licensed programs that don't work any better, or may not even work as well.

Kevin Andre Elliott said...

Thanks for cross-posting this Francis. I look forward to writing more about this. A lot of people are unaware of how much they use open source software on a daily basis. For instance, Google supports, develops, and relies on open source programs, so every time you do a Google search, you are at least indirectly relying on open source software.

In addition to several nations making the move to open source, several school districts here in the states are switching their computers over to Linux. The money that they save can then be put to better use for the students. Think of the benefit under-funded schools, which tend to be the schools that the brown folk attend, could achieve if more of them were willing to embrace open source software. There's no reason that our children should not have modern, up-to-date software. And at least with Linux, unlike Windows, it works very well with older hardware. There's no need to fork out 1000s of dollars for the most advanced equipment so that students can write papers! That money can go into after-school programs, new books, PAYING TEACHERS A LIVING WAGE!

I believe that the open source model provides benefits beyond just individuals saving a few hundred bucks. When I say it can help empower black folks, I mean that in the fullest politically and socially way possible. Of course, I'm sure you already knew that. :)

Francis Holland said...

That's a unique name in this day and age! I understand that you are interested in photography. What equipment would you recommend for those who want to give Freedom Photography Christmas presents, particularly for young people?